Wednesday, August 11, 2010

Do cloud-based datacentres run as fast as your onsite ones?


The Bits blog from the New York Times ran an interesting article a couple of weeks ago called ‘How Fast Can a Cloud Run?’ (you’re right, I’m still catching up with my reading!). It talks about a service calledCloudSleuth, which measures the speed of response of various cloud services.
Our Microsoft Azure cloud came out on top (I’d like to think I’d still be writing this, even if it didn’t).

Living near clouds is a good thing

But the thing that interested me was the impact of geography on response times. I used to remember the good-old-days-of-the-Internet, when the service would start to slow down to US-based websites from around 2 o’clock in the afternoon – which coincided with people waking up and getting online on that side of the Atlantic. But that was a decade ago or more – I’d forgotten all about it.
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The chart above, snipped just now from CloudSleuth, shows the picture that caught my eye. Basically, the closer you are to the datacentre, the better your cloud experience is going to be. And because most datacentres are in the US, that’s where the best response times are.
It sparked off a few of thoughts:
  • How transparent cloud computing is going to be, compared to today (because the whole world can look up your response times)
  • I wonder if that’s why we’ve been having high take-up of our Live@edu cloud email services for education in the UK – because the datacentre is in Dublin, not Dallas.
  • We obviously need more cloud datacentres in Europe.

So, do cloud-based datacentres run as fast as onsite ones?

Well, it’s pretty clear that the answer depends on a variety of factors:
  • How fast is the cloud datacentre?
  • How fast is your own datacentre?
  • Where is the cloud datacentre?
  • Where is your users? (because if your user isn’t on-site, they probably get a completely different experience)

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Tuesday, June 22, 2010

Europe's supercomputers are open for business - will it help to streamline innovation and business growth?

A pan-European multi-petaflop-scale supercomputing initiative, the Partnership for Advanced Computing in Europe (PRACE), was officially opened for business this month.

The Commission has stumped up €70m towards PRACE. The supercomputer initiative's aim of promoting European R&D fits closely with the Commission's Digital Agenda for Europe, a key part of the Europe 2020 strategy which seeks to extract the EU from the more of financial crisis by making the EU more competitive in highly skilled areas such as technology.

It is expected the first research projects to use the supercomputing capabilities will run in August. Any researchers submit their projects for approval by PRACE.

The potential benefits of hosted computing (cloud computing) for companies and researchers are immense, as said CEO of Microsoft Steve Ballmer. It will allow to speed up the rate of scientific innovation" that can help solve climate change issues before that happens, he said. Researchers might be better able to run experiments quickly and analyze more data if they are able to access public cloud services, he said.

The hosted computing model creates new possibilities for businesses too. "I think we are seeing and will continue to see where there are literally new software investments that create new business models, new opportunities to start and form businesses because of this commercial software infrastructure that's never existed before," he said.

However, is there any rules or criteria for an access to such supercomputers, or how about price? will it be affordable for small scientist groups and businesses.

Thursday, May 20, 2010

Salesforce.com 1Q profit lower than expected, moderate outlook

From Yahoo: Online business software maker Salesforce.com on Thursday said its fiscal first-quarter profit fell despite a 24 percent jump in revenue, as expenses climbed.
The results met Wall Street expectations, but the company's guidance fell short of analysts views, sending the stock down sharply in aftermarket trading.
For the three months ended April 30, Salesforce.com said net income slid 4 percent to $17.7 million, or 13 cents per share, compared with $18.4 million, or 15 cents per share, in the same quarter a year ago.
The per-share results reflect a 5.5 percent increase in the number of outstanding shares.
Adjusted for stock-based compensation, certain interest expenses and other one-time items, adjusted profit came to 30 cents per share in the latest quarter.
Revenue leaped to $376.8 million from $304.9 million last year.
Analysts polled by Thomson Financial, on average, expected profit of 30 cents per share on revenue of $367.9 million. Analysts did not count stock-based compensation, and typically exclude other one-time items from their estimates.
Operating expenses rose 28 percent to $272.2 million, with gains across research and development, marketing and sales and general and administrative costs. The company's cost of sales rose 16 percent to $71.6 million.
Net paying customers rose to approximately 77,300 in the quarter, up about 30 percent in the past year.
For the fiscal second quarter, Salesforce.com expects adjusted profit of 26 cents to 27 cents per share.
On that basis, analysts projected adjusted profit of 31 cents per share.
The company forecast second-quarter revenue between $381 million and $383 million, while analysts expect $375.5 million.
For the full fiscal year, the company expects adjusted profit, excluding items between $1.13 and $1.15 per share on revenue between $1.55 billion and $1.56 billion, Salesforce.com said.
Analysts predicted adjusted profit of $1.28 per share on revenue of $1.54 billion.
In late trading, Salesforce.com shares fell $4.46, or 5.6 percent, to $74.57, after closing the regular session down $2.57, or 3.2 percent, at $79.03. The stock has ranged from $35.10 to $89.84 over the past year

Tuesday, May 11, 2010

Google exec: Microsoft too far behind in cloud apps

Computerworld - Of the challenges that could keep Google from reaching its goal of using Google Docs to move into the enterprise, Microsoft may be one of the biggest barriers.

Google and rival Microsoft are battling on several fronts: search, browsers, operating systems and office software. And the office software front is heating up as Google continues to push Google Docs to the forefront of cloud computing and Microsoft readies to move its ubiquitous Office suite into the cloud, as well.

However, Dave Girouard, president of Enterprise at Google, tells Computerworld that when it comes to competition, there's Microsoft and then there's ... well, there's Microsoft. But he seems to really be looking forward to locking horns with his Redmond, Wash. counterparts.

In a one-on-one interview, Girouard talks about competing with a company known for its Office apps, its own growth in the enterprise, and what he thinks Google's advantages are over Microsoft.

Google exec: Microsoft too far behind in cloud apps
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Meet the other enterprise e-mail cloud options
Corporate e-mail in the cloud: Google vs. Microsoft
Google Docs gets better -- but is it ready to take on Office?
Is Google the new Rome?
Full coverage: Cloud app wars
Q: What's your strategy for Google Docs? Where are you going with it?
Docs is part of a larger strategy. It's a component of the larger suite that's about to get radically bigger. Generally, we are absolutely focused on changing the way people work, providing them tools to work seamlessly across time and space. We're doing that by leveraging what we refer to as the consumerization of IT. Focus on apps that are fast and easy to use, like the ones you'd use on your own.

Q: How much larger is the suite going to get?
We announced [last week] that Google Apps, which is comprised of about nine different apps, will later this year have more than 90 different applications, like Picasa, Google Reader... These will all become part of the Google Apps suite. We are adding a lot of capabilities to Google Apps this year... Users and IT administrators wanted access to more Google services. This has been in the works for more than a year because it's a pretty fundamental redesign of how our accounts are structured.

Q: How is this going to affect Google Docs in particular?
It will bring a lot of other capabilities to Google Docs. You can pick photos out of Picasa and put them in Google Docs. Buzz will become part of Google Apps and could be integrated into Google Docs, for sure.

Q: What's your strategy for getting Google Docs into the enterprise?
We launched Google Apps as a business services in 2007. We have about 25 million unique users. It's not airtight data but it's predominantly used in businesses. More than 2 million unique businesses are using it. More than 3,000 businesses sign up every day. Probably every few weeks a company that is in the tens of thousands of employees goes live on Google Apps. Those are Fortune 1,000 companies.

Q: Who do you see as your biggest competitors?
There's Microsoft and then there's Microsoft. Obviously, there are multiple competitors but the one we see the most and talk about the most is Microsoft because they're the gorilla in the market. They tend to have competitive products to what we have. Cisco is kind of getting into this game. And IBM is in there. I would certainly characterize those as far less directly competitive.

Q: How do you compete against a company that has such an enormously popular Office application suite?
When people thought mainframes, they thought IBM but that didn't mean Microsoft couldn't become a big successful company without building mainframes. Cloud computing is a new game. New leaders will emerge. Microsoft is a great company, but we think we're several years ahead in our ability to build and deliver cloud services that are reliable and useful and secure.

Q: Microsoft is planning on coming out with its own cloud-based Office applications. Don't you think a lot of companies will stick with Microsoft because they have a history with using the company's software?
There will certainly be people who will stay with Microsoft because they know them, but those people will fall further and further behind. Microsoft will have to drag the past along with them. They have an enormous economic model to deal with and that will hurt them. They have to find a way to go from the traditional software licensing model to a cloud-computing model and there has not been a company that has done that yet to date. It's not to say Microsoft can't do it, but they certainly have a lot of challenges to make that happen successfully.

Q: Still, though, Microsoft has a big head start on you. How will you deal with that?
We don't have enough time for me to list [all our advantages]... To use Microsoft and do some form of cloud-based editing, it is ugly and complex. To get the new Google Apps, what do you have to do? Refresh your browser. That fundamental difference is what will make Google successful against Microsoft.

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Thursday, April 22, 2010

Cloud Computing Market in 2010

Predictions

- If 2009 can be called the year when cloud computing moved out of the "early adopter" phase into the mainstream, then 2010 will be the year cloud computing transforms IT industry and change the way people and businesses use technology

- If 2009 was the year when the leading players such as, Amazon, Google, CA, Microsoft and IBM have all announced various initiatives in cloud computing, then 2010 is the year when major enterprises adopt cloud computing and deploy their mission critical applications

- If 2009 was a year of early adopters and changing concepts, then in 2010 we will see a pragmatic adoption and emergence of standards and best practices. In a word 2010 is predicted to be the Year of Cloud Computing Realism - according to many industry experts.

Players

With many leading software vendors including VMWare, Citrix, Sun, HP, Cisco, Intuit, Symantec, Yahoo, IBM already started their cloud initiatives, there are three major forces that will drive the cloud in 2010:

Amazon - the growth of Amazon's Web Services has been little short of explosive. The global crisis and economic environment of previous years have helped the company and attracted not only start-ups and internet companies, but many other businesses and enterprises looked to slash operational and maintenance costs. Just a year ago, its Simple Storage Service (S3) contained around 12bn "objects". Now it's home to 40bn and climbing rapidly. The company reported in 2009 to have served more than 400,000 AWS customers among which there were a solid number of enterprises. Amazon already signed partner deals with IBM and Oracle to deliver their software through Amazon Web Services.

Microsoft - most people in the world of cloud computing consider Microsoft a punch line. However, with the rise of Azure and Microsoft Office Web Apps, Microsoft will find itself well placed in the clouds. Most Global 2000 companies, if they are existing Microsoft Office customers, will find Microsoft is the best glide path to cloud computing. The company itself has clearly outlined its strategy towards cloud future. In its official speech and email sent to all employees Micrsoft CEO, Steve Ballmer signaled a company-wide refocusing on cloud computing. "For the cloud, we're all in" - is a prominent slogan on Microsoft new cloud-computing Web-site. The company plans to increase the number of employees involved in various cloud programs from existing 70 per cent to 90 per cent till next year

Google - while Microsoft will be concentrated on large businesses and enterprises, Google will continue to dominate small to medium-sized businesses, individuals and organizations, using its free ad-driven model for delivery of Google Apps, Docs and Gmail, with some larger enterprise deals closed.

There are many other prominent players such as Cisco, IBM, Sun, HP that will shape the market and present their portfolios of offerings utilizing comprehensive delivery channels and sales organizations.

Market Growth

As for the overall market growth there are some estimates making cloud computing one of the fastest growing markets in the world. Merrill Lynch estimates the cloud market reach $160 billion by 2011,while Gartner pledged the market at $150 billion by 2013.

As more and more enterprises adopt cloud solutions, we'll see emergence of new market players (both big and small) as well as consolidation as major vendors look to expand their portfolio. With consolidation comes increased market value. With increased market we'll see innovative cloud computing startups to appear offering everything and anything that can be delivered as a service With the diversified market landscape consulting practices built around design and implementation of cloud infrastructures come to the scene. Major consulting players will offer advice and consultation for adopting a cloud-based approach to IT.